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What Happens in a Spinning Class?

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User Rating 4 Star Rating (9 Reviews) Write a review

By , About.com Guide

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The Bottom Line

Spinning classes can be a great way to get in a vigorous workout -- burning calories and keeping your muscles in shape -- especially during the off-season. But you have to have a high tolerance for exercise bikes and being cooped up inside with a bunch of other sweaty people for this to be a satisfying alternative to the real thing.

Pros

  • An effective workout
  • Allows you to train in the offseason
  • Varied routines keep things fresh
  • Great for all ability levels
  • You don't have to wear your helmet :-)

Cons

  • You're not on a real bike
  • Classes can become monotonous
  • You have to push yourself for maximum effect

Description

  • Spinning classes are done in a fitness studio, with various light and music settings to create an energized atmosphere.
  • Instructors guide participants through workout phases. Warm-up, steady uptempo cadences, sprints, climbs, cool-downs, etc.
  • You control resistance on your bike to make the pedaling as easy or difficult as you choose. Constant adjustment is normal.
  • All you'll need is workout clothes, a towel (to wipe your face) and a water bottle.
  • Spinning bikes have toe clips so you can wear tennis shoes. But many pedals also work with Shimano-style SPD cleats.

Guide Review - What Happens in a Spinning Class?

Imagine a whole bunch of exercise bikes lined up inside a health club studio. Riders are on each one, spinning the pedals at a rapid pace. The lights are turned down, pumped up music fills the air and an instructor with a headset sits atop a lead bike, calling out commands.

"Climb out of the saddle," she barks at the class. "Big hill coming!"

The riders rise as one, pedals spinning faster as they grimace with exertion, sweat dripping off their bodies.

What you're witnessing is a spinning class, a workout option available at fitness clubs everywhere. Spinning is a relatively recent phenomenon, where participants take part in a group workout on exercise bikes that typically lasts anywhere from 30-75 minutes. The classes are lead by instructors who normally guide participants through a series of phases, from warm-up to more challenging phases, to a period of peak effort followed by a cool down.

In spinning classes, the intensity of the workout is influenced by a couple of things:

  • cadence, or pedal rate
  • resistance of the bike's flywheel, which can be continually adjusted throughout the class to make pedaling easier or more difficult
  • by the rider's body position, as they either pedal from a seated position or rise from the saddle.

Ultimately participants determine their own levels of exertion, something that works better for some folks than others. For instance, I personally find myself slacking from time to time in a spinning class if I don't stay focused. I know that I do better when I'm being pushed, like when riding a real bike and the only option to hustling on a group ride is being dropped.

But a good instructor can certainly encourage and motivate you to push yourself, and you'll most likely find spinning to be a vigorous workout. It's a decent way to stay in shape when you can't get outside on the bike.

User Reviews

 4 out of 5
What is a Spinning Class, Member 55chh

I am a road cyclist who typically does 100+ miles a week on group rides. I was looking for something to maintain my condition during the winter. I never liked running and the weather is usually too iffy here to allow xcountry skiing as an option. When spring came around I usually had to ride myself back into shape which is tough on group rides. Some clubbies would mount their bikes on trainers and pedal for hours alone in the basement but that didn't really appeal to me. A few others recommended Spinning at a local gym. The word was that either you'd love it or hate it. Well I tried it and was surprised how much of a workout I could pack into a 60 min pass. It became obvious that I was one of the ones who loved it! The local gym had a huge membership (university town) and on most evenings there were 3 or 4 classes. I became a Spinning junky often doing 3 classes in a row, sometimes 4!, 3 times a week. Needless to say I was in shape for riding when spring came around. Eventually I moved to a little town and the possibilities for mega Spinning disappeared, or so I thought. I joined the local gym and rode the 3 classes per week which left me hungry for more. A little gym opened, catering mostly to weightlifters and they were looking for a spinning instructor. I told them about my history and they gave me a shot. Eureka!!! I was born to do this! I don't do ""traditional"" spinning, instead I take my group on an imaginary competitive ride. As a team we scale mountains, fend off challenges, attack, sprint and so forth. My classes are all 75 minutes and extremely intense and I feel that I inspire my fellow riders to do things they wouldn't otherwise be capable of. Putting together the music is something that I enjoy very much, take very seriously and put a lot of time and consideration into. During my years of Spinning I have often been irritated by many instructor's complete lack of creativity when it comes to the music, and even worse, using the same exact music mix for months or even years! I have 4 different programs that I rotate at any given time and at least once every month I develope a new one and retire an old one. I have my own classes 3 times a week and still ride at the other gym another 2 or 3 and I look forward to each and every class. I am a creative person and I believe strongly that you get out what you put into something so you need to have a little imagination to enjoy Spinning.

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